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How to make a creative brief

A plain-language walk-through of making a creative brief without the corporate fluff - what each section is for, the simplest way to fill it in, and why the long version is usually worse.

Updated

Before you start

  • A campaign you're actually about to run (not a hypothetical)
  • A blank doc - any tool you already use, no fancy template required
  • 30 minutes, ideally not split across multiple sittings
  • One friend or coworker willing to read it for 5 minutes when you're done

The playbook

8 steps

0/8
  1. Open a doc and write what the campaign is for in one sentence

    Plain language. 'We're trying to get 150 people to sign up for hydration packs by July 14.' That's it. No fluff like 'strategically position' or 'leverage synergies'. If your friend wouldn't write it that way in a Slack message, don't write it that way in the brief.

    Expected outcome

    One plain-language sentence stating what the campaign is supposed to achieve.

  2. Describe who you're trying to reach - like you'd describe them to a friend

    Not 'our target demographic'. Just 'people who train a lot and hate how generic electrolytes taste'. The plain-language version is almost always more specific than the corporate version. If you find yourself reaching for marketing jargon, that's a sign you don't actually know who you're targeting yet.

    TipTest: read your audience line out loud. If it sounds like a person you'd recognize, it's good. If it sounds like a slide deck, rewrite it.

    Expected outcome

    Audience described in 1-2 plain-language sentences that sound like a human wrote them.

  3. Write the one thing you want the ad to say

    One thing. Not 7 product benefits. Not a value-prop matrix. ONE thing. 'It tastes good, so you finish the bottle.' If your ad could only communicate one idea, what would it be? The discipline of picking one is the entire job here.

    Expected outcome

    One sentence stating the single idea the ad needs to communicate.

  4. Name the kind of ad you want

    Pick from the obvious shapes: someone talking to the camera, a problem-then-solution sequence, a customer review, a side-by-side comparison, a quick demo, a day-in-the-life. Naming the shape (instead of describing it) makes the brief 10x easier to execute against. 'Customer review' is way more useful than 'authentic testimonial-style content with social proof'.

    # Just write it like this:
    Ad type: customer review
      Real person, talks to camera, holds the product, says what they used to use and why this is better.

    Expected outcome

    Ad type named in 1-2 words; one sentence describing how it applies.

  5. Drop 3-5 examples of ads you wish were yours

    Open Meta Ad Library, TikTok Creative Center, or your competitor's Instagram - find 3-5 ads that look like the vibe you're going for. Paste the links. Don't explain them; the links explain themselves. References do 80% of the work that 'creative direction' paragraphs try and fail to do.

    Expected outcome

    3-5 URLs pasted in the doc.

  6. Write 3 things you DON'T want

    This is the section that separates okay briefs from good ones. Three things you'd be embarrassed to ship. 'No price discount in the hook. No founder talking to camera. No close-up of the bottle as the opener.' Specific things. Not vibes. The do-nots are where you stop the executor from defaulting to generic.

    Expected outcome

    3 specific things you don't want the ad to do.

  7. List what you need delivered, with formats and dates

    Plain list. '6 square images for Meta by July 10. 3 vertical videos for TikTok by July 12.' This is the boring section and the most likely to get ignored, but the executor needs it. Format, quantity, deadline. Skip it and you'll get the wrong specs back.

    Expected outcome

    Clean deliverables list with format, quantity, and dates.

  8. Send it to one friend for a sanity check, then send it to the executor

    Find one person not involved in the campaign. Ask them two questions: 'what's the ad about?' and 'what should it NOT do?' If they answer both in under a minute, ship the brief. If they hesitate or describe the brand instead of the ad, you know which section to fix. Fix that one section, send again to a different person, then ship.

    Expected outcome

    Brief sanity-checked by an outside reader; queued for execution.

Shuttergen

Skip the doc. Get a brief in 60 seconds.

Shuttergen makes the brief from your brand and your competitive set in seconds. No template, no jargon, no process - just the brief, ready to send.

Pitfalls

What goes wrong

  • Using marketing jargon to sound more professional

    Jargon hides vagueness. 'Strategically position the brand to resonate with high-intent prospects' means nothing. 'Talk to people who train 5+ hours a week' means something. Plain language is the higher standard, not the lower one.

  • Trying to cover every possible audience and use case

    A brief that tries to reach everyone reaches no one. Pick one audience, one angle, one ad type. The brief that commits is the brief that produces work people actually notice.

  • Spending more time formatting the doc than writing it

    Nobody cares if the brief is in Notion vs Docs vs a plain text file. Stop tweaking the template. Write the content. Send the doc.

  • Skipping the do-nots because they feel negative

    Do-nots feel awkward to write but they're the highest-leverage section. They define the negative space that distinctive work lives in. Push past the discomfort and write 3 of them.

  • Sending the brief without the sanity check

    The 5-minute sanity check is free and catches 80% of brief problems. Skipping it because you're in a hurry means the executor catches the problems instead - 3 days into the work, when fixing them is expensive.

Limits

When this playbook won't work

  • You're doing a single one-off post (just write the post)
  • The campaign strategy isn't actually decided yet (decide it; THEN make the brief)
  • You're iterating on a clear winner (reuse the prior brief)
  • You're shipping in 24 hours (write 3 lines: goal, audience, do-not)

Why the simple brief is usually better than the fancy one

Most teams over-engineer their briefs. They add background sections, market context, stakeholder approvals, success metrics dashboards. None of this helps the person making the ad. The executor needs to know: what's the goal, who's the audience, what's the angle, what shouldn't I do. Everything else is overhead.

Fancy briefs signal effort, not quality. A 5-page brief looks rigorous. It's usually just hedging across multiple unmade decisions. A 1-page brief that commits to one audience and one angle outperforms the 5-pager almost every time, because the executor inherits a clear constraint instead of a fuzzy mandate.

Plain language is a forcing function on clarity. Marketing jargon lets you sound rigorous while saying nothing. Plain language exposes when you don't actually know what you mean. Forcing yourself to write the brief in the voice you'd use in a Slack message is the cheapest way to surface vagueness.

Skip the doc. Get a brief in 60 seconds. Shuttergen makes the brief from your brand and your competitive set in seconds. No template, no jargon, no process - just the brief, ready to send.

Make a brief free

How to make briefs faster over time

The first brief you make this way will feel weirdly short. That's the point. You're not making the brief shorter; you're cutting the parts that weren't helping. After 3-4 briefs, the new length feels normal and the old length feels bloated.

Save a copy of the briefs that produced great ads. They become templates - not in the 'fill in the blank' sense, but in the 'this is the shape of a good brief in our company' sense. The shape gets reused; the content gets rewritten per campaign.

Update the brief after the campaign runs. What worked? What didn't? Add the lessons to the next brief. Three or four campaigns later, the brief is way better than your first attempt because it's accumulated specific knowledge about what works for YOUR brand and YOUR audience.

Internal: creative brief, simple creative brief, creative brief template, how to create a creative brief.

FAQ

Frequently asked

How simple can a creative brief actually be?
Five sections: goal, audience, the one thing the ad should say, 3 references, 3 do-nots. Plus a deliverables list. Fits on one page. Anything more is usually overhead.
Do I need a special template to make a creative brief?
No. A blank doc works. Templates speed things up after the 3rd or 4th brief, but the first one can be written in any tool you already use.
What if my company already has a long brief template?
Use the short version anyway. Send the long template up to leadership for alignment; send the short brief down to the executor. Same campaign, two docs, two audiences.
Can I make a creative brief without being a marketer?
Yes. The discipline isn't marketing knowledge; it's making decisions and writing them clearly. A founder, product manager, or designer can make a brief if they know what they want.
How long should it take to make a brief?
30 minutes for the first one, 15 minutes once you've done it a few times. Longer than 30 minutes means you're using the brief to decide things you should have decided first.
What's the most important thing to get right?
The audience. If you know who you're talking to behaviorally (not demographically), every other section gets easier. Vague audience = vague everything.
Should I include budget in the brief?
No. Budget goes in the campaign plan, not the brief. The brief is for the person making the ad; they don't need to know the budget to make a good ad.

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Keep reading

Skip the doc. Get a brief in 60 seconds.

Shuttergen makes the brief from your brand and your competitive set in seconds. No template, no jargon, no process - just the brief, ready to send.